Japan has announced plans to strengthen cooperation with like-minded countries while promoting the use of domestically produced interceptor drones to enhance national security. It is expanding agreements covering the transfer of defense equipment and technology, while also deepening cooperation with Australia as a quasi-ally.
The Japanese government has expressed its intention to strengthen cooperation with like-minded countries, and the Defense of Japan white paper reaffirmed its emphasis on cooperation with countries that share common objectives. It explained that the term “like-minded countries” refers to countries that share diplomatic challenges, while emphasizing that this relationship differs from that with allies, which have mutual defense obligations.
To deepen cooperation with like-minded countries, Japan has signed Reciprocal Access Agreements with Australia, the United Kingdom and the Philippines, Acquisition and Cross-Servicing Agreements with 8 countries, and defense equipment and technology transfer agreements with 18 countries. The latest developments also involve Australia and India.
Particular importance is being placed on strengthening cooperation with Australia as a quasi-ally. Based on the recognition that Japan and Australia are both allies of the United States, the two countries are expanding Japan-U.S. joint exercises and cooperation in information analysis.
Australia is considering adopting Japan’s Mogami-class frigates, and plans are expected to advance toward local production. Japan’s cooperation framework in the defense equipment sector is therefore expected to continue expanding.