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Occurring Fact9433KDDI CORPORATIONInformation and Communications, Services and Others

Receipt of the Investigation Report by the Special Investigation Committee Regarding Suspected Improper Transactions at the Company's Consolidated Subsidiaries and the Company's Future Response

The investigation confirmed that BIGLOBE Inc. and G-PLAN Inc., the Company's consolidated subsidiaries, repeatedly engaged in fictitious advertising transactions from August 2018 through December 2025. The Company will correct prior-period revenue and profit figures and implement measures to prevent recurrence, including the resignation of officers, the return of executive compensation, and disciplinary action against employees.

Worth reading
74In focus
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Direction
Deterioration
Direction inferred from the company’s description.
Scale
1290
¥100 million (decrease in profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent)
Wording
Conditional
How definitive the wording is.

Receipt of the Investigation Report by the Special Investigation Committee Regarding Suspected Improper Transactions at the Company's Consolidated Subsidiaries and the Company's Future Response

Subject Entity

BIGLOBE Inc. and G-PLAN Inc. (consolidated subsidiaries of KDDI Corporation)

Target Locations / Products

Advertising agency business (G rep and B rep)

OccurrenceFrom August 2018 through December 2025 (the period during which the fictitious circular transactions took place)
2679 days later
Awareness or receipt of noticeMid-December 2025 (the employees involved admitted their conduct after delays in payments from certain advertising agencies)
This disclosure03/31/2026
Cause

Insufficient knowledge of and risk sensitivity to the advertising agency business, excessive reliance on individuals and ineffective checks and balances, and inadequate segregation of duties, verification of transaction existence, credit management, internal auditing, and subsidiary management systems. The two employees involved were the direct perpetrators.

Company response

Suspended operations

All transactions related to the advertising agency business with business partners suspected of involvement in the fictitious circular transactions

Investigation structure

A special investigation committee comprising external attorneys and certified public accountants was established on 14 January 2026. The committee is chaired by Natori Toshiya (名取俊也), with Hen Seiyu (辺誠祐) and Sato Yasunori (佐藤保則) as members. The investigation period is from 14 January to 31 March 2026.

Measures to prevent recurrence

1. Strengthen business partner management across the KDDI Group (review standards for business partner and credit management, rebuild the monitoring framework, and conduct regular operational reviews) 2. Strengthen segregation of duties in procurement and optimize acceptance inspections across the KDDI Group (ensure clear segregation of duties in procurement processes, identify risks arising from excessive reliance on individuals, and address them) 3. Strengthen risk management and cash flow management for new businesses across the KDDI Group (improve the effectiveness of risk analysis and mitigation when launching or expanding businesses, strengthen monthly profitability management and cash flow management, and strengthen business management by dispatched officers and increase opportunities for communication) 4. Strengthen checks and balances and audit functions at KDDI Group companies and financial management at group-financed entities (raise awareness of and promote use of internal reporting systems, including at subsidiaries; strengthen internal audit structures; review risk assessment methods used in internal audits and provide training to enhance professional skepticism; and strengthen the review process for group financing and the process for confirming financial conditions) 5. Embed and continuously implement measures to prevent recurrence across the KDDI Group (establish a meeting to strengthen group governance, embed and monitor measures to prevent recurrence, and provide regular reports to the Board of Directors through the Risk Management Committee) 6. Foster high ethical standards and a sound corporate culture (continue activities to instill the principles of the KDDI Philosophy and introduce an education program addressing fraud risks) 7. Consider group management strategies to strengthen group governance (deepen shared understanding with Group companies and strengthen mutual trust, and review the role and functions of officers dispatched to Group companies)

Directors' and officers' liability

The representative director and president, director and senior executive officer and CFO, director and senior executive officer, and audit & supervisory board member of BIGLOBE will resign. The representative director and president and director and vice president of G-PLAN will resign. KDDI's representative director and chairman and representative director, president and CEO will return 30% of their monthly compensation for 3 months; the director, senior executive officer and CFO and director and senior executive officer will return 20% for 3 months; and other officers and relevant individuals will return 10% to 20% of their monthly compensation for 1 to 2 months. The two employees involved will be dismissed as a disciplinary measure.

Amount of Impact on Business Performance

Revenue decreased by ¥246.1 billion, operating profit decreased by ¥150.8 billion, profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent decreased by ¥129.0 billion, total assets decreased by ¥153.8 billion, and total equity decreased by ¥129.0 billion. The ¥32.9 billion in funds that flowed outside the Group was recorded under other expenses.

Accounting period in which recognized

Prior to the fiscal year ended March 2023, the fiscal year ended March 2024, the fiscal year ended March 2025, and the cumulative third quarter of the fiscal year ending March 2026

Amount of receivables at risk of non-collection or delayed collection

Payments from certain advertising agencies to G-PLAN were delayed in mid-December 2025 (amount: Not disclosed)

Outlook

The Company will implement measures to prevent recurrence in stages and work to strengthen governance across the Group and restore trust. It will file amended reports for prior-period securities reports and other filings and amend its earnings summary.

Event that occurred
ItemDetails
Event nameReceipt of the Investigation Report by the Special Investigation Committee Regarding Suspected Improper Transactions at the Company's Consolidated Subsidiaries and the Company's Future Response
Date of occurrenceFrom August 2018 through December 2025 (the period during which the fictitious circular transactions took place)
Date recognized / date notice receivedMid-December 2025 (the employees involved admitted their conduct after delays in payments from certain advertising agencies)
Subject EntityBIGLOBE Inc. and G-PLAN Inc. (consolidated subsidiaries of KDDI Corporation)
Target Locations / ProductsAdvertising agency business (G rep and B rep)
CauseInsufficient knowledge of and risk sensitivity to the advertising agency business, excessive reliance on individuals and ineffective checks and balances, and inadequate segregation of duties, verification of transaction existence, credit management, internal auditing, and subsidiary management systems. The two employees involved were the direct perpetrators.
Amount of Impact on Business PerformanceRevenue decreased by ¥246.1 billion, operating profit decreased by ¥150.8 billion, profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent decreased by ¥129.0 billion, total assets decreased by ¥153.8 billion, and total equity decreased by ¥129.0 billion. The ¥32.9 billion in funds that flowed outside the Group was recorded under other expenses.
Accounting period in which recognizedPrior to the fiscal year ended March 2023, the fiscal year ended March 2024, the fiscal year ended March 2025, and the cumulative third quarter of the fiscal year ending March 2026
Amount of receivables at risk of non-collection or delayed collectionPayments from certain advertising agencies to G-PLAN were delayed in mid-December 2025 (amount: Not disclosed)
Suspended operationsAll transactions related to the advertising agency business with business partners suspected of involvement in the fictitious circular transactions
Investigation structureA special investigation committee comprising external attorneys and certified public accountants was established on 14 January 2026. The committee is chaired by Natori Toshiya (名取俊也), with Hen Seiyu (辺誠祐) and Sato Yasunori (佐藤保則) as members. The investigation period is from 14 January to 31 March 2026.
Measures to prevent recurrence1. Strengthen business partner management across the KDDI Group (review standards for business partner and credit management, rebuild the monitoring framework, and conduct regular operational reviews) 2. Strengthen segregation of duties in procurement and optimize acceptance inspections across the KDDI Group (ensure clear segregation of duties in procurement processes, identify risks arising from excessive reliance on individuals, and address them) 3. Strengthen risk management and cash flow management for new businesses across the KDDI Group (improve the effectiveness of risk analysis and mitigation when launching or expanding businesses, strengthen monthly profitability management and cash flow management, and strengthen business management by dispatched officers and increase opportunities for communication) 4. Strengthen checks and balances and audit functions at KDDI Group companies and financial management at group-financed entities (raise awareness of and promote use of internal reporting systems, including at subsidiaries; strengthen internal audit structures; review risk assessment methods used in internal audits and provide training to enhance professional skepticism; and strengthen the review process for group financing and the process for confirming financial conditions) 5. Embed and continuously implement measures to prevent recurrence across the KDDI Group (establish a meeting to strengthen group governance, embed and monitor measures to prevent recurrence, and provide regular reports to the Board of Directors through the Risk Management Committee) 6. Foster high ethical standards and a sound corporate culture (continue activities to instill the principles of the KDDI Philosophy and introduce an education program addressing fraud risks) 7. Consider group management strategies to strengthen group governance (deepen shared understanding with Group companies and strengthen mutual trust, and review the role and functions of officers dispatched to Group companies)
Directors' and officers' liabilityThe representative director and president, director and senior executive officer and CFO, director and senior executive officer, and audit & supervisory board member of BIGLOBE will resign. The representative director and president and director and vice president of G-PLAN will resign. KDDI's representative director and chairman and representative director, president and CEO will return 30% of their monthly compensation for 3 months; the director, senior executive officer and CFO and director and senior executive officer will return 20% for 3 months; and other officers and relevant individuals will return 10% to 20% of their monthly compensation for 1 to 2 months. The two employees involved will be dismissed as a disciplinary measure.
OutlookThe Company will implement measures to prevent recurrence in stages and work to strengthen governance across the Group and restore trust. It will file amended reports for prior-period securities reports and other filings and amend its earnings summary.
Items this document does not state (11)
Impact on Earnings ForecastType of litigation or proceedingCourt or authorityPlaintiffDefendantDate of filing / date of actionClaim amount / surcharge amountScheduled resumption dateVoting rights ownership percentage before the changeVoting rights ownership percentage after the changePlanned follow-up disclosure

These are items the company does not state in this document. We do not leave them blank, nor fill them in from other sources or by inference.

The reasons the company gives

The company's own explanation, not something inferred from the numbers.

Two employees involved conducted fictitious advertising transactions by making it appear that they had been commissioned by advertisers, although no such commissions actually existed. The Company identified insufficient knowledge of and risk sensitivity to the advertising agency business, excessive reliance on individuals, inadequate segregation of duties and verification of the existence of transactions, and deficiencies in subsidiary management and internal auditing as factors that allowed the transactions to arise and continue.

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Receipt of the Investigation Report by the Special Investigation Committee Regarding Suspected Improper Transactions at the Company's Consolidated Subsidiaries and the Company's Future Response | KDDI CORPORATION (9433) timely disclosure | Komori