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Intelligent Wave (4847) · RiskMitigated

Upfront Investment and Payback Risks of Shared-Use Services

First written in FY2016. 16 of 27 entries say "Mitigated", first in FY2019. Latest entry: FY2026.

27entries
11years
4from disclosures
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How it moved
ProgressHeldSoftenedWorseMitigatedFY2019 – FY2020MitigatedFY2023 – FY2024-Q3WorsenedFY2025-H1 – 2026-05-152016: 12017: 120172018: 120182019: 220192020: 220202021: 320212022: 420222023: 420232024: 220242025: 120252026: 62026
Same theme, other companies
Risk of Failure to Recover Upfront Investment in Development and Customer AcquisitionA theme 38 companies write about · 40 as a headwind · 0 as a tailwind

The whole theme swung hardest in 2025: 4 of 15 companies on the "Worse" side.

11 other companies' latest entry also says "Mitigated".

Ridges = years it wrote progress, valleys = years it wrote worse. Most hopeful companies at the back. Drag to turn, scroll to zoom, right-drag to pan. On a phone, two fingers turn and pinch to zoom; one finger scrolls the page.
Showing 14 of the 38 companies compared. The sentences above are computed from all 38.
Full recordFilings, disclosures and news, newest first
  1. FY2026MitigatedAnnual report

    「Of which, cloud services 3,479 4,293 123.4%」

    Revenue from cloud services increased from ¥3,479 million in the previous fiscal year to ¥4,293 million. The investment recovery base was strengthened through business expansion, and conditions improved from the previous period, when quality-related measures and infrastructure costs affected earnings.
  2. FY2026-H1WorsenedAnnual report

    「Operating profit was affected by lower gross margins due to quality-related work for certain customers receiving cloud services in the payments field, as well as lower gross margins in the security field due to the product mix.」

    The impact of quality-related measures for certain cloud services customers appeared in the results as a decline in the gross margin, and concerns regarding the cost burden of providing services and recovering revenue continue.
  3. FY2025-H1WorsenedAnnual report

    「Profit turned positive from the second quarter as revenue increased and other factors took effect, but the impact of higher infrastructure costs due to delays in migrating the infrastructure platform has continued. The company is working to reduce infrastructure costs, improve operating efficiency, and review pricing to reflect the value provided, thereby improving its gross margin.」

    Although cloud services returned to profitability, higher costs caused by delays in migrating the infrastructure platform continued, and gross profit fell 40.3% year on year. The burden of recovering upfront investment and operating costs has become evident again.
  4. FY2024-Q3MitigatedAnnual report

    「For the cloud services business, which the medium-term business plan targets for expansion, revenue was ¥1,799 million, up 33.2% year on year, and gross profit was ¥274 million, or 3.9 times the prior-year level. Revenue increased substantially as the number of IFINDS users grew. Profit increased year on year partly because the proportion of services with high gross margins rose. Cloud services are mainly provided under multi-year contracts, and the order backlog reached ¥7,371 million as of the end of March. The company plans revenue of ¥2,500 million for the fiscal year ending June 2024 and is progressing steadily toward that target.」

    Cloud services generated revenue of ¥1,799 million and gross profit of ¥274 million, with profitability improving as the number of users increased and the proportion of high-gross-margin services rose. The order backlog, mainly consisting of multi-year contracts, reached ¥7,371 million, further mitigating the risk associated with upfront investment and investment recovery.
  5. FY2024-Q2MitigatedAnnual report

    「For the cloud services business, which the medium-term business plan targets for expansion, revenue was ¥1,180 million, up 33.9% year on year, and gross profit was ¥180 million, or 7.2 times the prior-year level. Profit increased year on year as the service mix changed and the operating structure stabilized.」

    Cloud services generated higher revenue, while gross profit increased to ¥180 million, 7.2 times the level in the same period of the previous fiscal year. Changes in the service mix and stabilization of the operating structure mitigated the earnings deterioration caused by investment and operating costs that had emerged in the previous fiscal year.
  6. FY2024-Q1MitigatedAnnual report

    「For the cloud services business, which the medium-term business plan targets for expansion, revenue was ¥592 million, up 36.4% year on year, and gross profit was ¥96 million, compared with a gross loss of ¥4 million in the same period of the previous fiscal year. Cloud services are mainly provided under multi-year contracts, and the order backlog stood at ¥6,717 million as of the end of September. The company plans revenue of ¥2,500 million for the fiscal year ending June 2024 and is progressing steadily toward that target.」

    Cloud services generated higher revenue, while gross profit improved from a loss in the same period of the previous fiscal year to a profit of ¥96 million. The order backlog, mainly consisting of multi-year contracts, reached ¥6,717 million, further mitigating the risk of earnings deterioration associated with upfront investment and investment recovery.
  7. FY2023MitigatedAnnual report

    「Revenue from the cloud services business was ¥1,867 million, up 59.2% from the previous fiscal year. The company also received multiple large orders during the current fiscal year, bringing orders to ¥4,421 million, up 27.7%, and the order backlog to ¥6,695 million, up 61.6%.」

    Cloud services generated higher revenue, while large orders increased total orders to ¥4,421 million and the order backlog to ¥6,695 million. The earnings base and order support for the risk associated with upfront investment and investment recovery have strengthened compared with the previous disclosure.
  8. FY2023-Q3WorsenedAnnual report

    「Revenue from cloud services totaled ¥1,351 million, up 70.4% year on year, while gross profit was ¥69 million, down 27.4% year on year. Revenue grew substantially, but profit fell below the same period of the previous year because costs to strengthen the operating structure increased at certain services as the number of users expanded. The Company is currently fundamentally reviewing its operating structure and working to improve profitability at an early stage.」

    Revenue from cloud services increased and gross profit was positive at ¥69 million, but gross profit fell 27.4% year on year due to expenses to strengthen the operating structure as users expanded. A review of the operating structure is ongoing, and the burden of recovering investment and operating expenses has become evident again.
  9. FY2023-Q2MitigatedAnnual report

    「Revenue from cloud services was ¥881 million, up 78.7% year on year, and gross profit was ¥25 million, up 108.3%. Revenue grew substantially as orders increased significantly in the previous fiscal year. Although profit increased year on year, it was below the initial forecast because expenses to strengthen the operating structure increased for some services as the number of users expanded.」

    Cloud services generated revenue of ¥881 million and gross profit of ¥25 million, resulting in year-on-year increases in both revenue and profit and a return to positive gross profit. While the risk of earnings deterioration associated with upfront investment and investment recovery was mitigated from the previous quarter, profit was below the initial forecast due to expenses to strengthen the operating structure as users expanded.
  10. FY2023-Q1WorsenedAnnual report

    「Revenue from cloud services totaled ¥434 million, up 78.7% year on year, while gross profit was a loss of ¥4 million, compared with a loss of ¥19 million in the same period of the previous year. Revenue grew following a substantial increase in orders in the previous period, but profit temporarily deteriorated because the Company strengthened its infrastructure and operating structure to accommodate the expansion in the number of users. Profit is expected to improve from the second quarter onward.」

    Although revenue from cloud services increased, gross profit for the first quarter remained a loss of ¥4 million, and profit temporarily deteriorated as the infrastructure environment and operating structure were strengthened in line with the expansion of users.
  11. FY2022MitigatedAnnual report

    「Operating profit increased substantially, owing to the cloud services business turning profitable in the current period, initiatives to improve the quality and productivity of systems development and maintenance, and increased hardware sales.」

    The cloud services business became profitable in the fiscal year ending June 2022, further mitigating in the actual results the risk of earnings deterioration associated with upfront investment and investment recovery.
  12. FY2022-Q3MitigatedAnnual report

    「The cloud services business is steadily increasing profit through revenue growth and improved operating efficiency. Orders totaled ¥1,000 million in the first quarter, ¥1,876 million in the second quarter, and ¥273 million from new customers in the third quarter. As a result, cumulative orders for the first three quarters totaled ¥3,150 million, while the order backlog stood at ¥4,210 million.」

    The cloud services business increased profit through revenue growth and improved operating efficiency, with cumulative orders of ¥3,150 million and an order backlog of ¥4,210 million. Concerns related to the burden of upfront investment and investment recovery continue to be mitigated by improved profitability and accumulated orders.
  13. FY2022-Q2MitigatedAnnual report

    「For the current fiscal year, ending June 2022, the company plans revenue of ¥1.13 billion, and forecasts that the cloud services business will report its first full-year profit since launch. The business became profitable in the first half of the fiscal year, and is beginning to contribute to earnings over the medium term.」

    The cloud services business became profitable in the first half of the fiscal year, and is expected to report its first full-year profit since launch. The risk of earnings deterioration associated with upfront investment and investment recovery has been mitigated in the actual results.
  14. FY2022-Q1MitigatedAnnual report

    「Orders are also expanding, supported by active negotiations with new customers. During the first quarter, the company won ¥1 billion in new orders, increasing the cloud services business's order backlog from ¥1.85 billion at the end of the previous fiscal year to ¥2.61 billion at the end of the quarter.」

    The cloud services business won ¥1 billion in new orders, increasing the order backlog from ¥1.85 billion to ¥2.61 billion. Concerns related to orders and the burden of upfront investment and investment recovery have been mitigated compared with the previous disclosure as orders expanded.
  15. FY2021WorsenedAnnual report

    「The cloud services business is forecast to generate revenue of ¥1,130 million, up 20.0% year on year. The company received a relatively large order in July 2021, which is expected to contribute to revenue from the second half of the fiscal year. Earnings are expected to improve, with the business forecast to report a full-year profit.」

    Although growth in cloud services revenue and a return to profitability in the fiscal year ending June 2022 were indicated, gross profit for the fiscal year ended June 2021 deteriorated from a gross loss of ¥24 million in the previous fiscal year to a gross loss of ¥81 million, showing that the burden of upfront investment and investment recovery remained evident in the results.
  16. FY2021-Q3WorsenedAnnual report

    「The cloud services business's order backlog declined because there were few new orders.」

    While revenue from the cloud services business exceeded the previous fiscal year's level, the order backlog declined due to the small number of new orders, indicating weakness in orders relevant to investment recovery and continued growth.
  17. FY2020MitigatedAnnual report

    「Although the cloud services business remains small and has not yet generated a profit, the company will continue to expand it as a business that will drive its growth.」

    Revenue from cloud services increased to ¥828 million, while the gross loss narrowed from ¥105 million in the previous fiscal year to ¥24 million. However, the business had still not generated a profit as of the end of the current fiscal year.
  18. FY2020-Q2MitigatedAnnual report

    「Revenue from the cloud services business increased, and earnings improved compared with the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.」

    The cloud services business improved earnings as revenue increased, further mitigating the risk of earnings deterioration associated with upfront investment and investment recovery. The launch of services for new customers by IOASIS and IFINDS also contributed to revenue growth.
  19. FY2020-Q1MitigatedAnnual report

    「The cloud services business increased revenue as initially planned, resulting in improved earnings.」

    The cloud services business increased revenue as planned and improved earnings, further mitigating the risk of earnings deterioration associated with upfront investment and investment recovery.
  20. FY2019MitigatedAnnual report

    「The cloud services business, which provides systems for merchant acquiring services to regional banks and credit card companies, as well as systems for detecting credit card fraud, was able to increase revenue as initially planned, improving earnings for the current fiscal year.」

    The cloud services business increased revenue as planned, improving earnings for the current fiscal year. In terms of actual results, the risk of earnings deterioration from upfront investment and depreciation expenses was mitigated compared with the previous fiscal year.
  21. FY2018RestatedAnnual report

    「The company was able to increase revenue as planned during the current fiscal year. As business negotiations are also progressing steadily, it plans to improve the business's earnings going forward.」

    The shared-use cloud services business increased revenue as planned, while the company continues to disclose the risks of upfront investment, depreciation expenses, and the time required to recover the investment.
  22. FY2017MaterialisedAnnual report

    「In addition, earnings from the cloud services business for credit card merchant-acquiring services, which began in the current fiscal year, deteriorated beyond the initial forecast due to higher expenses.」

    The risks associated with upfront investment and cost burdens for the shared-use cloud services business materialized, and earnings deteriorated beyond the initial forecast as expenses increased.
  23. FY2016First statedAnnual report

    「The shared-use services business requires upfront investment in systems development and infrastructure to provide services to customers. Relatively large investments may be made over a short period, temporarily affecting the company's performance and cash flow.」

    The company cites the potential deterioration in earnings while the customer base remains small, the possibility that recovering the investment may take several years, and revenue interruption caused by service outages.
Moved together

"Expansion of Customer Operations and Business Domains" moved the same way as this thread, in the same document, in 15 of its 27 moves.

1515121199★123456
  1. ★This thread
  2. 1Expansion of Customer Operations and Business Domains15×
  3. 2Cloud Services Business Growth and Medium-Term Revenue of ¥1.4 Billion15×
  4. 3Strong Order Intake and ¥3,006 Million Order Backlog in the Financial Systems Solutions Business12×
  5. 4Profit Volatility Risk Based on Gross Margins by Project and Hardware Sales Performance11×
  6. 5Research and development of new technologies, products and services9×
  7. 6Stable Shareholder Returns9×

★ is this thread; numbers match the list above. The number on a line is how many documents both moved the same way in; lines between the other threads count the documents they moved together in too. Threads that move together often sit closer.

When this could move next
Intelligent Wave's next results are scheduled for 2026-11-04. Read the earnings preview It last moved in the Earnings presentation of 2026-08-07: "Mitigated".
News
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Upfront Investment and Payback Risks of Shared-Use Services | INTELLIGENT WAVE INC. (4847) | Komori